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Federal Reserve Hikes Interest Rate By 0.75%, Highest  Since 1994.

metro by metro
June 15, 2022
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Federal Reserve hikes interest rate by 0.75%The rate hike of 0.75% marks the largest increase since 1994.

The Federal Reserve raised interest rates significantly on Wednesday, hiking it 0.75%, escalating a strategy of increased borrowing costs that aims to dial back historic inflation.

The rate hike of 0.75% marks the largest increase since 1994.

The dramatic rate increase follows new inflation data that showed a reacceleration of price increases to levels not seen for more than four decades, dashing hopes that inflation had reached its peak.

“We at the Fed understand the hardship that high inflation is causing and we’re strongly committed to bringing inflation back down,” Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell said on Wednesday.

The Federal Reserve “anticipates ongoing increases” in its benchmark interest rate, he added.

A rate hike of 0.75% brings the interest rate to a range of 1.5% to 1.75%

“The invasion of Ukraine by Russia is causing tremendous human and economic hardship,” the Federal Reserve said in a statement on Wednesday.

 “The invasion and related events are creating additional upward pressure on inflation and are weighing on global economic activity.
In addition, COVID-related lockdowns in China are likely to exacerbate supply chain disruptions.”

“The Committee is highly attentive to inflation risks,” the central bank added.

The Fed also indicated that more rate hikes will follow in the coming months.

An increase to the benchmark interest rate raises borrowing costs for consumers and businesses, which in theory should slash inflation by slowing the economy and eating away at demand.

But the strategy also risks tipping the economy into a recession. The rate hike will likely increase everything from credit card fees to mortgage rates.

The Federal Reserve raised its benchmark interest rate by 0.5% last month, and central bankers had signaled the same increase for June.

 But a persistent surge in costs appears to have prompted a reevaluation. The consumer price index, or CPI, stood at 8.6% year-over-year in May, a significant increase from 8.3% the month prior, according to data released by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics on Friday.

In a statement, the Federal Reserve said it’s “strongly committed to returning inflation to its 2 percent objective.”

President Joe Biden has touted the economic recovery from a coronavirus-induced downturn, but acknowledged that many American households are struggling with high costs.

“Jobs are back, but prices are still too high,” he said during a speech in Philadelphia on Tuesday.

Republican members of Congress have criticized Biden for the price hikes, suggesting they stem from his mismanagement of the economy.

Biden has attributed high prices to the disruption of food and gas markets that has resulted from the Russian invasion of Ukraine, calling the sky-high inflation “Putin’s price hike” — a term the administration has used repeatedly.

ALSO READ:Harder Choices For CBN As Inflation Hits 17.7 percent, Highest In 11 Months

Is  US Economy On Tailspin Into Recession?

The US imposed sanctions on Russian companies and exports, including oil, over the Ukraine invasion. Biden officials now acknowledge that the sanctions affected the US economy. They’re now quietly encouraging some US firms to use Russian products to try to offset the damage, analysts claim.
Synopsis
Billionaire and big-time hedge fund investor Leon Cooperman says the US economy will go into a recession and stocks will fall much further.

 He told CNBC Tuesday the S&P 500 would fall 40 per cent in total from peak to trough.
New York:
 Is the US economy slipping into a recessionary period and have the sanctions on Russia over the Ukraine war in the eastern Donbas region set to boomerang, bringing stocks down and the entire money market into a tailspin reversing the bullish trends to bearish ones.

Judging by analysis by various economic experts, billionaires, investors, players in the stock market, and even officials in the government, the economy is going into a tailspin and markets are set to plunge 40 per cent, a cause for concern as at least six out of 10 Americans put their savings in the stocks hoping to grow their earnings. But ‘Don’t Panic’ is the advice of players in the stock market.

Billionaire and big-time hedge fund investor Leon Cooperman says the US economy will go into a recession and stocks will fall much further. He told CNBC Tuesday the S&P 500 would fall 40 per cent in total from peak to trough. He said the index might not bounce back until it hits 3,000 – 20 per cent below Monday’s close.

US stocks have a long way left to fall, says the hedge-fund veteran Cooperman, who has predicted the economy will tumble into a recession in 2023. A total drop of 40 per cent is what he predicts as he feels recession has battered corporate profits. He said equities were unlikely to head back into a bull market anytime soon. This is based on the trend that in recent times, investors have dumped stocks in 2022 as the Federal Reserve has embarked on what is likely to be one of the fastest interest-rate-hiking cycles in its history in an effort to tame rampant inflation. Even the crypto exchange is down by 86 per cent.

According to Bloomberg economic news analysis, traders whose fear of the Fed sent markets hurtling into bear territory on Monday are girding for a long dark night as stocks head for their longest slide in months.

Investors are keen to see whether the central bank gives any indication as to whether it will raise rates at a faster clip.
Indications are it will as it’s the only option to rein inflation, claimed to be the worst in 40 years.

Stocks notwithstanding, President Joe Biden claimed that US economy was humming with its low unemployment, saying the powerful recovery from the pandemic recession will become more evident when inflation subsides. “I truly believe we made extraordinary progress by laying a new foundation for our economy,” Biden said at a meeting of the AFL-CIO, the biggest US labour confederation, on Tuesday.

In addition to tapping the nation’s Strategic Petroleum Reserve to address high gas prices and working with European partners on plans to get Ukrainian grain to market, Biden cited proposals aimed at bringing down the cost of child care and prescription drugs and said the wealthiest Americans must “pay their fair share” in taxes. “I have a plan to bring down the cost of gas and food,” he said, seeking to position the Democratic Party for the coming 2022 midterm elections for all the 435 seats in the house of representatives on November 8 this year.
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“In Europe, a new survey by economists shows many expect the Bank of England to raise interest rates faster and further than anticipated just a month ago as it battles the highest inflation in decades. As for all those investors out there watching their portfolios shrink, remember not to panic,” say analysts in Bloomberg.

The US imposed sanctions on Russian companies and exports, including oil, over the Ukraine invasion.

Biden officials now acknowledge that the sanctions affected the US economy. They’re now quietly encouraging some US firms to use Russian products to try to offset the damage, analysts claim.

Though the Biden administration predicted that the impact of those sanctions on the US would be minimal – if it could ensure they didn’t affect US food and energy security. However, rising energy and food costs in the US have become two of the main drivers of inflation, which hit a 40-year high this month.

US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen privately believes the spike in prices is in part a result of what the outlet called unexpected “self-sanctioning,” referring to US companies’ abandoning Russia entirely to minimise the risk of violating US regulations. Yellen said she was “wrong” to say inflationary pressures would pass.

Seven foods have been hard hit by price spikes this year. From sweets to veggies, the USDA has a list of foods getting more expensive this year. The Russian invasion of Ukraine has caused fertiliser shortages, disrupting farming worldwide, and increasing prices. The climate crisis has also worsened food supply due to unpredictable weather.

President Biden said on Wednesday there is little he can do to lower the cost of gasoline or food in the immediate term, an acknowledgment that prices for those goods will remain high as he works to bring down other costs incurred by families. “There’s a lot going on right now but the idea we’re going to be able to click a switch, bring down the cost of gasoline, is not likely in the near term. Nor is it with regard to food,” Biden said at the White House, where he was holding an event on the infant formula shortage.

Biden and his team are seeking to place heavy emphasis on the economy in the coming weeks as the President looks to demonstrate his commitment to reining in inflation, even as he says there’s not much he can do. The President has tasked his aides with improving the administration’s messaging as he watches his approval ratings sink, say media reports.

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