Analysts and businesses alike expect the Central Bank of Nigweia (CBN) to tinker with the anchor interest rate as the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meets on July 21 and 22 at its headquarters, Abuja.
This is because the meeting is coming amid growing global economic uncertainties and local inflationary trends.
At the 300th MPC meeting held in May 2025, the CBN opted to maintain a conservative stance, keeping the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) unchanged at 27.5%, underscoring the apex bank’s commitment to balancing price stability with gradual economic recovery.
CBN also retained asymmetric corridor at +500/-100 basis points around the MPR, with
Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) held at 50% for Deposit Money Banks and 16% for Merchant Banks.
Liquidity Ratio was maintained at 30%, as the vote was unanimous with all the 12 members voting for the retention of existing rates, citing the need to monitor the effectiveness of current policies before making further adjustments.
“By maintaining current rates, the Bank is giving room for existing policies to yield results before implementing further changes,” the CBN had stated following the May session.
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However, the analysts suggest that the July meeting may lead to a policy shift, following recent macroeconomic indicators, including inflation levels, foreign exchange stability, and GDP growth forecasts.
The MPC’s decisions are closely watched for their impact on borrowing costs, investment flows, and Nigeria’s overall economic outlook.
Whichever way CBN decides to go on the rates, it will send critical signals to both local and international stakeholders.
According to an official notice, the meeting will commence at 10:00 a.m. as the two-day deliberation will culminate in an official announcement by CBN Governor Olayemi Cardoso, who will disclose the committee’s policy decisions on Tuesday, July 22.