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FTS: Concerns Over NDIC’s Verification Of Insured Depositors Of Liquidated Banks 20 Years After

 

 

 

John Danjuma Omachonu
Information gathered From The Street (FTS) showed that the verification exercise by the Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation, (NDIC) of insured depositors of failed banks, 20 years or more after, aimed at paying the insured sums have become nightmares for the affected beneficiaries.
Beside the clumsiness of the exercises, stakeholders say the Corporation is not in tune with the realities of the moment in terms of speed and digitalization of its processes to lessen hardship being encountered by the affected depositors.
NDIC is an independent agency of the Federal Government with the aim of protecting depositors and guaranteeing the settlement of insured funds when a deposit-taking financial institution can no longer repay its deposits, thereby helping to maintain financial system stability.
More worrisome is the fact that the corporation’s website lacks engagement and detailed information.

“NOTICE TO DEPOSITORS OF PEAK MERCHANT BANK (IN-LIQUIDATION)

The Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC), the official Liquidator of the defunct Peak Merchant Bank (in-liquidation) is in the process of carrying out verification of the depositors of above named bank in-liquidation to effect payment of their Insured Deposits from Wednesday 26TH April – Saturday 6TH May.

April 20, 2023,” part of information on its website.
In fact the Corporation had recently issued a release to depositors of
 the Bank in-liquidation, informing them that it had commenced the process towards payment of their insured sums.

Director, Communications and Public Affairs, NDIC, Bashir Nuhu, in a statement said the move was in line with the corporation’s mandate of deposit guaranty and reimbursement of depositors in the event of bank failure.

Nuhu noted that the verification exercise would enable depositors of the defunct bank to cross-check and ascertain their account information as well as balances with the bank as at closure, explaining, that the “process is a prelude to the payment of insured sums to such depositors.”

He said, “depositors are therefore enjoined to visit the bank’s old premises or the corporation’s office nearest to them with proof of account ownership and verifiable means of identification for the exercise.”
Stakeholders say, directing depositors, who may have not been profiled to ascertain their existence to go to old premises of the defunct bank, that was liquidated over two decades ago and whose assets may have been taken over completely leaves much to be desired of a public institution expected to simplify its operations and processes for the benefit of the citizens.
“In this digital age, the expectation is that NDIC should go extra miles to ascertain and interact with these people, using their branch network or even the banks they are currently superintending for the exercise rather than directing the depositors to go to the old premises of the liquidated banks or their branches to cross-check and ascertain their account information as well as balances,” says a concerned stakeholder.
Besides, some stakeholders say, the Corporation is rather too far from the depositors it is supposed to take care of their interests.

However, Nuhu said that the  insured sum is the first and mandatory payment that depositors are paid, up to specified limit, if a bank fails.

“Depositors are paid amounts in excess of the insured sums subsequently, as liquidation dividends from proceeds of the closed bank’s assets as realised by NDIC as liquidator,” he said.

“One can imagine rather than describe the state of the assets of these institutions liquidated over 20 years ago that could be sold now and proceeds giving to depositors as liquidation dividemds,” another stakeholder says, while dismissing the exercises and the anticipated benefits with a wave of hand.

Another respondent adds, “It’s a matter of shame that managers of government institutions who receive their salaries as at when sue, will routinely dish out instruction not minding the ravaging effects of inflation, poverty and depreciation of the assets, among others. What kind of litigation hurdles that are preventing government institutions meeting their obligations to depositors for over 20 years. And you know, there were so many of them (banks) liquidated since early and late 90s. So for the depositors that are dead, it’s all over. So that’s their own contribution to a system and institutions that rather benefitted from them while they were alive. It’s very unfortunate.”
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The central bank, (CBN) had in March 2003, announced the revocation of the operating license of Peak Merchant Bank Limited following alleged overbearing influence of the chairman who was also a major shareholder in the bank.

The liquidated institution reportedly suffered from persistent illiquidity, poor asset quality, significant insider abuses and poor track record of profitability.

“However, the process of liquidation had been delayed by litigation from aggrieved shareholders,” Nuhu said.

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